The Australian Government: Sydney Harbour Federation Trust. The Sites.

Harbour Trust: The Sites

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mapimage North Head Artillery School mapimage spacerimage
mapimage Middle Head-Georges Heights Former Marine Biological Station spacerimage
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mapimage Woolwich Dock & Parklands mapimage spacerimage
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Cockatoo Island spacerimage
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Snapper Island mapimage spacerimage
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North Head Artillery SchoolMiddle Head - Grorges HeightsWoolwich Dock and Parklands Cockatoo IslandSnapper IslandMacquarie Lightstation Former Marine Biological Station, Watson's Bay

The new site: HMAS Platypus

 

Overview

The Harbour Trust sites have a history of military and industrial use and have been closed off to the public for much of Australia’s European settlement. They are all linked by the same water body — Sydney Harbour and are extremely significant to the history of Sydney, reflecting the city’s development in relation to the harbour.

Today, the sites contain features of natural and historic significance, including areas of pristine natural vegetation, significant historic buildings and unique remaining infrastructure such as docks, wharves and cranes. The sites cover a total of 137 hectares with 408 buildings and 14 identified sites of Aboriginal significance.

 

North Head Sanctuary - Former School of Artillery, North Head

At the entrance to Sydney Harbour, North Head has a significant history in the quarantining of infectious ship’s passengers and in the Defence of Sydney.

The giant stone promontory, once an island, has given rise to a delicate and precious system of flora and fauna.

The remarkable parade ground of the former School of Artillery is defined by simple Art Deco buildings amongst wild bushland that overlooks the harbour.

Further out are scattered buildings, connected by loops of roads and tracks.

The Sanctuary is open every. The visitors centre features an exhibition and craft activities for children. Walking tracks and a self-guided tour allow visitors to explore this unique site. Find out more about visiting North Head Sanctuary.

 

Download the site brochure (PDF, 459kb )

Former School of Artillery
Headland Park - Middle Head - Georges Heights - Chowder Bay

The former Defence lands at Middle Head-Georges Heights consist of a string of villages formed by simple halls, barracks and a succession of courtyards.

The military has had a presence in the area since the construction of fortifications in the early 1800s.

Chowder Bay is the landing place by the water. It is connected to the old hospital precinct (part of Training Command) on the Georges Heights ridge.

Further along towards Middle Head are another cluster of buildings at the former AusAid Centre and 10 Terminal.

Headland Park is open every day. Spectacular walking tracks traverse the park. A range of cafes and restaurants are open along with a number of other businesses. Find out about visiting Headland Park.

Download the site brochure (PDF, 513kb )

Woolwich Dock & Parklands

The Dock extends for nearly three hundred metres in length, cut directly into the sandstone cliff face.

It lies below the village of Hunters Hill and is connected to Clarkes Point Reserve around the waterfront.

The dock and surrounding area has been developed for maritime industrial use.

The site’s history is one of shipbuilding, and more recently, use by the Army for their water-based operations.

Woolwich Dock and Parklands is open to the public seven days a week. Follow the walking track around the vast dock. Find out more about visiting Woolwich Dock.

Download the site brochure (PDF, 205kb )

Cockatoo Island

This island lies at the junction of the Parramatta and Lane Cove Rivers, Moocooboola.

Two dry docks lie nose to nose on the island’s flat lower level.

The upper level sits atop sheer-sided sandstone. A prison and over a century of shipbuilding activities have left a collection of workshops, cranes, towers, houses and courtyards.

The island was closed in 1992.

The island is now open to the public again with a daily ferry service from circular quay. Take a self-guided tour of the island, bring a picnic or visit the cafe. Find out more about visiting Cockatoo Island.

Download the site brochure (PDF, 350kb )

Snapper Island

This small island contains a collage of waterfront buildings in tin and timber, slipways, boat storage, gardens and flagpoles — all arranged in the pattern of a ship.

From a public recreation reserve, the island was later used for naval cadet training.

Today it houses a collection of naval artefacts and memorabilia.

Macquarie Lightstation

Situated near the clifftop on South Head this lighthouse illuminates the entrance to Sydney Harbour.

Macquarie Lighthouse is Australia's longest continuously operating lighthouse.

Download the site brochure (PDF, 373kb )

Former Marine Biological Station

The station was built at the southern end of Camp Cove in 1881, then a bare windswept peninsula.

Russian scientist and explorer Nikolai Miklouho Maclay was instrumental in its establishment, convincing the scientific community and government of the importance of studying the Australian fauna and flora.

For the past 100 years, the former station has been used to house military personnel.

Download the site brochure (PDF, 363kb )

HMAS Platypus

Handed over to the Harbour Trust in June 2005, HMAS Platypus is nestled below the suburb of Neutral Bay on a quiet harbour inlet.

Formerly the site of a gasworks, a workshop for servicing torpedoes, and a base for Australia’s submarines, the site that has been left is an industrial setting that is excavated out of the sandstone and spread over several levels.

Click here to read about the handover ceremony and open day.

Download the site brochure (PDF, 373kb )

 

 


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